lunes, 21 de marzo de 2011

THE EFFECT OF LEARNING MUSIC ON CHILDREN

Musical education can play an important role in several areas of childhood learning and development. Starting at a young age and extending into high school, music can enhance children's math and science abilities, reading skills, and self-esteem.



Spatial Intelligence
According to the American Psychological Association (APA), music education at an early age can enhance a child's spatial intelligence. Spatial reasoning refers to the ability to perceive the visual world accurately, to form mental images of physical objects and to recognize variations of objects.
 
Study on Spatial Reasoning
In an APA study published in 2001, preschoolers who participated in 8 months of music lessons performed much higher on spatial reasoning skills such as puzzles than preschoolers who did not receive music lessons. Researchers claim that spatial reasoning is crucial to higher mental functions such as complex math and science.
 
Literacy Skills
Musical education can also enhance children's reading skills. According to a study published in the journal "Psychology of Music," children exposed to a 3-year program of increasingly-difficult keyboard lessons demonstrated superior performance in reading skills such as vocabulary and verbal sequencing compared with their non-musically trained peers.
 
Self-Esteem
In her book, "Music And The Self-Esteem Of Young Children," Jolanta Kalandyk claims that learning a musical instrument can do a great deal to enhance a child's self-concept and self-esteem. This occurs because as children experience success in music, their self-image and confidence are improved.
 
Other Benefits
Playing music also enhances children's creativity and ability to set goals. Additionally, learning music can help children form relationships with other kids who have similar interests.


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